Costa Rica
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Country Highlights
Central & South Pacific Coasts
Dominical
The Beaches
Water and Land Activities
Local Attractions
Total Relaxation
Weather

Country Highlights

The People
Costa Ricans, or “Ticos,” form an eclectic and diverse culture. Though most Ticos descended from European immigrants, Tico culture and commerce has also been enhanced by immigrants from other Latin American countries. Regardless of their origins, the common greeting among Ticos is “Pura Vida!” (meaning “pure life”).


Economic and Social Stability
Economic growth in recent years has propelled Costa Rica to lead in exports among Central American countries. The creation of jobs contributes to stabilization, allows for a large middle class and the absence of extreme poverty levels. A prosperous middle class thrives and the progressive educational system provides opportunities for just about everyone. In fact, the 93 percent literacy rate is the highest in Latin America. Education is free and compulsory for all children and youth. The Costa Rican health care system, modeled after the Canadian system, includes both public and private care providers. The life expectancy for Costa Ricans is the same as the United States – 77 years. This type of advanced health and educational system has made Costa Rica Central America’s leading market for tourism, manufacturing, and real estate investment.

Political Stability
Costa Ricans are very proud of their democracy, one of the oldest in Latin America – over 100 years, and peaceful history. Through its constitution, the country abolished its army in 1948 and invested the resources previously committed to military defense in education and health initiatives. Several political parties exist in Costa Rica and over 80 percent of the citizens participate in the political process. While it is common for political power to change from election to election, transitions between parties are comparable to those in North America and Western Europe.